I agree with Jane that the term “cloud” is simply a
term for remote data
centers or what we used to call timesharing services.
The issue is the way it is used in this particular diagram as the place to
host the global *telecom* network controller and that the Internet is
shown apart than as the way to connect to the cloud.
Versus
*From:* dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net <
dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net> *On Behalf Of *Jane Coffin
*Sent:* Tuesday, August 28, 2018 09:15
*To:* Dynamic Coalition on Community Connectivity <
dc3(a)listas.altermundi.net>
*Subject:* Re: [DC3] A Community-Run ISP Is the Highest Rated Broadband
Company in America
Hi All –
On the “cloud” issue.
Datacentres are the cloud.
Datacentres are connected to each other to help store data, transfer data,
provide redundancy and more.
More data = more datacentres
Cloud is end-to-end and edge tech.
You need good power, good fibre, and the push on cloud is the new(old)
game to build out infrastructure.
Businesses rely on data
Data = datacentres
Datacentres = equipment
Equipment = big business
Huawei like any company is going to promote cloud for many of the above
reasons.
There were some excellent “cloud” discussions last week at AfPIF in Cape
Town and a really amazing presentation on trace-routes and where traffic is
being routed due to the lack of better and more infrastructure (despite
amazing progress).
I can send a link for those that are interested. The Liquid Telecom
“Cairo to Cape Town” Pres is one of the best and the Teraco pres that
followed, and the cloudy presentation.
Jane
Internet Society |
www.internetsociety.org
Skype: janercoffin
Mobile/WhatsApp: +1.202.247.8429
*From: *<dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net> on behalf of Sivasubramanian
Muthusamy <indiachennaix(a)gmail.com>
*Reply-To: *Dynamic Coalition on Community Connectivity <
dc3(a)listas.altermundi.net>
*Date: *Tuesday, August 28, 2018 at 12:58 AM
*To: *Dynamic Coalition on Community Connectivity <
dc3(a)listas.altermundi.net>
*Subject: *Re: [DC3] A Community-Run ISP Is the Highest Rated Broadband
Company in America
On Tue, Aug 28, 2018, 9:30 AM <dc3(a)bob.ma> wrote:
First, to be positive, 5G radios can be useful.
If radios are useful, and access points can be sub 1- 6 GHz wide band
including mm bands, and the capacity for data is 100x, why not work around
these benefits?
But 5G comes with the baggage of the old line intelligent network and
telco-style network management. One red flag is “*Low Average Revenue Per
User*” plus all the cloud and fog computing. This all works against
locally owned connectivity.
Huwei also talks about cloud architecture for 5G. Why is this emphasis on
cloud? What is implied by low average revenue per user?
Most important the Internet far away that you connect to. That was the
way the phone companies view it in the days of dial up.
It is the fundamental IP infrastructure upon which the other services are
created in the users’ and community applications.
https://rmf.vc/IEEEBBToInfrastructure.
For more on 5G
https://rmf.vc/IEEE5GATSC
*From:* dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net <
dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net> *On Behalf Of *Sarbani Banerjee Belur
*Sent:* Monday, August 27, 2018 23:42
*To:* Dynamic Coalition on Community Connectivity <
dc3(a)listas.altermundi.net>
*Subject:* Re: [DC3] A Community-Run ISP Is the Highest Rated Broadband
Company in America
Dear Jane,
Prof. Abhay Karandikar is working on 5G solutions for rural broadband. His
presentation can be viewed in the link below.
https://www.ee.iitb.ac.in/~karandi/talks/Rural%20Broadband%20and%20Frugal%2…
With regards,
Sarbani
On 28-08-2018 03:54, Jane Coffin wrote:
Hi Siva –
Thank you for this.
From what I have seen – 5G seems to be an urban solution with some heavy
equipment costs (still in projection phase).
Have you seen any presentations on 5G and rural solutions?
Best,
Jane
Internet Society |
www.internetsociety.org
Skype: janercoffin
Mobile/WhatsApp: +1.202.247.8429
*From: *<dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net>
<dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net> on behalf of Sivasubramanian M
<6.Internet(a)gmail.com> <6.Internet(a)gmail.com>
*Reply-To: *Dynamic Coalition on Community Connectivity
<dc3(a)listas.altermundi.net> <dc3(a)listas.altermundi.net>
*Date: *Monday, August 27, 2018 at 6:17 PM
*To: *"steve(a)villagetelco.org" <steve(a)villagetelco.org>
<steve(a)villagetelco.org> <steve(a)villagetelco.org>rg>, Dynamic Coalition on
Community Connectivity <dc3(a)listas.altermundi.net>
<dc3(a)listas.altermundi.net>
*Subject: *Re: [DC3] A Community-Run ISP Is the Highest Rated Broadband
Company in America
I am not sure if the attached Qualcomm presentation by Yongbin Wei has
already been shared by any one in this mailing list. Found this,
interesting because it talks about horizontal and vertical spectrum
sharing, says MM bands are naturally more suitable for sharing, talks about
Spatial Division Multiplexing, others on this list might understand all
this better...
Aspire and take CNs to 5G ????
On Mon, Aug 27, 2018 at 11:57 PM Sivasubramanian M <6.Internet(a)gmail.com>
wrote:
Dear Steve,
Thank you for your kind words.
I took time to respond to your message as I was spending time on
http://villagetelco.org . Watched the video on the front page, and it was
fascinating to learn that mesh potato also doubles as some form of a local
telecom intranet.
Long before messenger, skype and whatsapp, sometime during 2000, a friend
from Montreal told me that his telecom provider bundled wireless in his
cellular telephone, and provided the ability for the subscribers to use the
phone as a phone, and also as a wireless handset, with options (don't
recollect if it was for the extended cellular range or for the limited
wireless range, and not sure if the wireless range was different from the
cellular range) for each subscriber to choose five other subscribers as an
inner network, flip a button and talk to any of them, and the four others
in turn had the ability to choose their own circle of five friends.
Mesh potato enhances the value of the Community Networks by enabling local
communications. When the Internet of Community Networks is bundled with LAN
features, and even more, with close circle network features, the value of
the Community Network surpasses that of commercial networks. Just a
thought. ( I am also reading your hardware specifications with interest.)
Sivasubramanian M
On Mon, Aug 27, 2018 at 10:50 PM Steve Song <steve(a)villagetelco.org>
wrote:
Dear Siva,
Thank you for taking the time to review and make such thoughtful
commentary on the draft paper. We will certainly take your feedback into
consideration in producing the final version.
Regards... Steve (and Carlos)
P.S. Love the parking lot analogy!
On Mon, 27 Aug 2018 at 12:34, Sivasubramanian M <6.Internet(a)gmail.com>
wrote:
Dear Jane,
Please receive the attached comments on the ISOC Spectrum Paper together
with some unverified thoughts.
Sivasubramanian M
On Sat, Aug 25, 2018 at 2:13 AM Sivasubramanian M <6.Internet(a)gmail.com>
wrote:
On Mon, Aug 20, 2018, 7:11 AM Jane Coffin <coffin(a)isoc.org> wrote:
Hi Siva –
Brian Hall from NYC Mesh is included in this thread. He can help explain
NYCMesh.
I fully agree that different connectivity models need to be considered and
would add that different policy/regulatory models also need to be
considered. It is something we are keenly in favor of 😉
Links to some recent papers on Community Networks also are below and
attached is a Spectrum Paper we are looking for feed-back on by 24 August.
midnight DC time?
Thanks.
Steve Song, Carlos Rey-Moreno, Mike Jensen are the primary authors with
direction/collaboration with our team at the Internet Society. Please send
me an email if you do have comments for us to consider.
Other Resources:
Case Study/Article re CN in Georgia:
https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/01/05/technology/caucuses-mountain…
African CN Paper – Partnership with Carlos Rey-Moreno:
https://www.internetsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/CommunityNetwork…
India – CN Paper – Partnership with DEF:
https://www.internetsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/W4C-Policy-Paper…
Licensing Brief:
https://www.internetsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Unleashing-Commu…
Spectrum Approaches for CNs:
https://www.internetsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Spectrum-Approac…
The inputs to the IGF from this Coalition are really great and Luca has
the links.
Best,
Jane
Internet Society |
www.internetsociety.org
Skype: janercoffin
Mobile/WhatsApp: +1.202.247.8429
*From: *<dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net> on behalf of Sivasubramanian
M <6.Internet(a)gmail.com>
*Reply-To: *Dynamic Coalition on Community Connectivity <
dc3(a)listas.altermundi.net>
*Date: *Thursday, August 16, 2018 at 1:47 PM
*To: *Dynamic Coalition on Community Connectivity <
dc3(a)listas.altermundi.net>gt;, osama manzar <osamam(a)gmail.com>
*Subject: *Re: [DC3] A Community-Run ISP Is the Highest Rated Broadband
Company in America
Dear Jane,
Thank you for the informative messages and links. DEF has done
considerable work in the area of Community Networks, and several networks
such as the one that Sarbani has written about exist in India. However
there are issues related to the scale and scope of operation, which revolve
around the regulatory policies that make it a little difficult to create
and operate networks.
If I understood well, the NY Mesh network has a supernode from the IXP and
its bandwidth comes from the IXP. I am copying this thread to Osama Manzar
of DEF to ask if there are examples of Community Networks in India that do
not depend on agreements with Telecom Operators / telecom related ISPs,
which may not wholeheartedly support Community Networks beyond the notion
of small rural networks.
There are a few problems that need to be addressed, and a different
connectivity model may be required together with ample support from the
Telecom ministry for the spread of community networks in India.
Thank you.
On Thu, Aug 16, 2018 at 11:01 PM Jane Coffin <coffin(a)isoc.org> wrote:
Apologies - I hit send before adding the links:
DEF:
http://defindia.org/
Video on The Land of Zero Connect:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fq27X8CJLTM
Link to APC's Community Network Newsletter:
https://www.apc.org/en/project/local-access-networks-can-unconnected-connec…
ISOC's Community Network site:
https://www.internetsociety.org/issues/community-networks/
Internet Society |
www.internetsociety.org
Skype: janercoffin
Mobile/WhatsApp: +1.202.247.8429
On 8/16/18, 11:52 AM, "dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net on behalf of
Jane Coffin" <dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net on behalf of
coffin(a)isoc.org> wrote:
To add - you will find a lot of interesting information here at the DEF
site:
See also this video about a remote area of India and lack of connectivity
and Community Networks coming in to help:
We often hear these arguments about "coverage". The issue is not just the
mobile network footprint (coverage area), but whether the services are
affordable, and if end-users have a choice. Community Networks are a viable
option in
Internet Society |
www.internetsociety.org
Skype: janercoffin
Mobile/WhatsApp: +1.202.247.8429
On 8/16/18, 11:27 AM, "dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net on behalf of
Sarbani Banerjee Belur" <dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net on behalf of
sarbanibelur(a)iitb.ac.in> wrote:
Hi Sivasubramanian,
Community networks does exist in India and it is a sustainable initiative.
Gram Marg at IIT Bombay has set up one spanning 10 villages in Palghar,
Maharashtra, Digital Empowerment Foundation has set up some as well. There
are more going to be set up in this year and the next. These CNs are set
up in locations that have no mobile connectivity and are usually in
remote, rural villages of India.
Local ISPs have come to the rescue and provide bandwidth in such locations.
With regards,
Sarbani
In Chennai, India, I spoke to someone in an
educational institution about
starting a Community Network. He argued that access is no longer a
problem
as Telecom companies offer 3G and 4G services
everywhere. He wouldn't
listen to arguments concerning the cost and clever pricing models of
access
that indiscernably amass huge sums by microscopic extraction, wouldn't
listen to arguments about nominal and actual bandwidth. He and some
others
take the position that a case does not exist for Community Networks here.
Happens to be an iconic opinion. It is a challenge to present arguments,
articles such as this are of ample help.
Sivasubramanian M
On Thu, Aug 16, 2018, 5:20 PM Marco Zennaro <mzennaro(a)ictp.it> wrote:
> Interesting news:
>
>
>
https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/ne5k5m/consumer-reports-broadban…
Cheers,
Marco
Marco Zennaro, PhD // Research Officer // T/ICT4D Lab // ICTP //
wireless.ictp.it
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Senior Project Research Scientist
Program Manager
Gram Marg: Rural Broadband Project
Department of Electrical Engineering
IIT Bombay
Powai
Mumbai 400076
Mob: +91 9867282979
+91 7045620077
Website:
www.grammarg.in
Homepage:
http://homepages.iitb.ac.in/~sarbanibelur/
Blog:
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--
Dr. Sarbani Banerjee Belur
Senior Project Research Scientist
Program Manager
Gram Marg: Rural Broadband Project
Department of Electrical Engineering
IIT Bombay
Powai
Mumbai 400076
Mob: +91 9867282979
+91 7045620077
Website:
www.grammarg.in
Homepage:
http://homepages.iitb.ac.in/~sarbanibelur/
Blog:
sarbanibelur.blogspot.com
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