From Diplo's Final Report on IGF2016:
The rise of community networks
The discussion on community networks helped raise the point that there
are other connectivity models than those provided by telecom companies,
and that the use of the term ‘broadband’ as synonymous with
‘connectivity’ is misleading and prevents real connectivity and
communication. Communities need to overcome the paradigm of ‘waiting for
service’. Community networks offer a bottom-up strategy that relies on
the active participation of local communities. The infrastructure is
owned by the community and operated democratically. Yet, although
community networks face many challenges, the main challenge in
connecting a community is the lack of awareness about the value of the
Internet, rather than the lack of connectivity itself. The work of the
DC on Community Connectivity, and its Guadalajara Declaration can
further highlight the potential of such networks, and how obstacles can
be overcome.
http://digitalwatch.giplatform.org/sites/default/files/IGF2016_FinalReport.…