I never responded to this note.
A few observations and cc’ing Matt Rantanen and Mariel Triggs (both
are working with/on tribal CN solutions).
Spectrum is considered by some funders as an “asset” (even where the
community may be a “steward” vs “direct owner” of the spectrum).
Loans can be secured when a community has a spectrum allocation.
On land as an asset: For many/most US tribal communities, tribal land
is sovereign and can not be put up as collateral for loans.
How about the right to pass (securing rights/permission to deploy)
instead of the land as such?
Having that permission over a land allows the deployment of fibre, and
fibre means "optical spectrum" across distant locations and the ability
to deploy and share access networks (as in ULA models). This is the case
of the universal deployment model in
Matt/Mariel – is there more re what is bankable from your experience?
Best,
Jane
Internet Society |
www.internetsociety.org
Skype: janercoffin
Mobile/WhatsApp: +1.202.247.8429
*From: *<dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net> on behalf of Leandro
Navarro <leandro(a)pangea.org>
*Organization: *Pangea.org
*Reply-To: *Dynamic Coalition on Community Connectivity
<dc3(a)listas.altermundi.net>
*Date: *Tuesday, July 30, 2019 at 6:44 PM
*To: *Dynamic Coalition on Community Connectivity
<dc3(a)listas.altermundi.net>
*Subject: *Re: [DC3] Investment on community fiber from Ethical bank
Thanks, (and a request for more cases below if you read the details)
To me it is a great proof of the level of maturity a CN can achieve.
The offer document is a perfect example of how a community
infrastructure can be attractive not only to the local beneficiaries,
but also to anyone attracted by social impact and ethical investment.
The lesson to me is just how encouraging it is to see that there are
ways that work in the really hard case of successful ethical investment.
What works for cooperative fibre there, works similarly in
guifi.net
with the XAFOGAR project with public/private investment, (page 99
<https://giswatch.org/sites/default/files/giswatch18_web_0.pdf>), can
work too for IXPs, distributed IXPs like what
guifi.net or REMIX
<https://mf208.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/pdf/gaia16_remix.pdf>
(Scotland) does, or what other cooperative fiber networks can do.
Do you know of any other "bankable" network infrastructure? (including
access, distributed IXPs, open-access wholesale networks).
This is in the context of these slides
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/105/materials/slides-105-gaia-bcp-on-cooperative-fibre-networks-00>
(slides 6, 7 show different models and layering of optical networks),
prepared for IETF 105
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/105/materials/agenda-105-gaia-05>
but saved to the next IETF 106 due to lack of time in a very
interesting session
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/105/materials/agenda-105-gaia-05>
chaired by Jane and me in Toronto. If you give me examples I can add
them to the collection for a WIP document.
In fact, I am writing this from home with my
guifi.net IP address, one
of the cases in these slides, a 600 Mbps optical network connection
using the Telefonica NEBA (VULA/Bitstream) wholesale service to reach
the
guifi.net exchange in Barcelona, operated by eXO.cat, the
Barcelona volunteer association as part of
guifi.net.
All the best, Leandro.
On 30/07/2019 11:33, Jane Coffin wrote:
Leandro -
Thank you very much.
Critical to use this example and work with investors moving forward for CNs and small
local access nets.
Jane
Internet Society |
www.internetsociety.org <http://www.internetsociety.org>
Skype: janercoffin
Mobile/WhatsApp: +1.202.247.8429
On 7/30/19, 3:01 AM, "dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net on behalf of Leandro
Navarro" <mailto:dc3-bounces@listas.altermundi.netonbehalfofLeandroNavarro>
<dc3-bounces(a)listas.altermundi.net on behalf of leandro(a)pangea.org>
<mailto:dc3-bounces@listas.altermundi.netonbehalfofleandro@pangea.org> wrote:
From Triodos, a pioneer in ethical banking
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triodos_Bank
They offered a round of investment open to the public in the B4RN rural
community fibre. You can see they reached 102% of the target investment
(3 Million GBP) in this public call:
https://www.triodoscrowdfunding.co.uk/invest/broadband-for-the-rural-north
In the offer document you can see the description of the initiative for
potential investors. They offer 4.5% interest rate for an investment in
7 year term. The call it seems is still open for another month but
oriented to UK residents. A proof that CN proposals can be both feasible
and sustainable in financial (bankable) and local impact.
All the best, Leandro.
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